Water Pipes

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Smart Pipes—Instrumented Water Pipes, Can This Be Made a Reality?

Several millions of kilometres of pipes and cables are buried beneath our streets in the UK. As they are not visible and easily accessible, the monitoring of their integrity as well as the quality of their contents is a challenge. Any information of these properties aids the utility owners in their planning and management of their maintenance regime. Traditionally, expensive and very localised ...

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This paper describes a study conducted to develop a method to facilitate more reliable determination of the rehabilitation priority order for water pipes by taking into account the pipes’ hydraulic importance. Existing methods use only the pipeline deterioration rate to determine the rehabilitation priority order. Accordingly, the deterioration rate under normal conditions and the hydraulic imp...

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Color-rendering of Daylight from Water-filled Light Pipes

Water-filled light pipes can be used to transport concentrated beam solar radiation from a solar collection system to a utilization system, altering the spectral distribution of the radiation in a beneficial way in the process. One use for such a system would be for the daylighting of the core interior spaces of buildings, spaces that are far removed from outside walls or the roof and are there...

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Detonation and Transition to Detonation in Partially Water-Filled Pipes

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific American

سال: 1887

ISSN: 0036-8733

DOI: 10.1038/scientificamerican11051887-9864supp